Soal Ujian Nasional (UN) SMA Bahasa Inggris P5
Text 1
Ronan
Keating’s 3rd solo album is a chance for the public to see the real
Ronan. He was a member of the successful Irish boy band Boyzone and since going solo has sold more than 17
million albums worldwide. His latest album ‘Turn It On’ shows the new Ronan.
His voice is deeper and he sounds more mature and self assured. The new album
contains a lot of catchy tunes which will get you singing along.
The
new Ronan is ‘Ronan the Songwriter’. He has co-written 12 of the songs on the
album.The first song really shows you what the new Ronan can do. It is the
title of the songs on the album and called ‘Turn It On’. The upbeat, catchy
music is a great start to the album. The album has a natural pace and covers
all tempos.’Back In The Day’ is another upbeat song and has a strong melody
that will be buzzing round your head for ages. Other highlights include ‘Let
Her Down Easy’, an old song from Terence Trent Derby and ‘Last Thing on My
Mind’ which features vocals from LeAnn Rimes. One of the slower, more personal
songs is “This is Your Song.” Ronan wrote this himself as a tribute to his mum
who died of cancer. It is a song from the heart.
“Turn
It On” is a compelling mixture of rock tunes and slow ballads which are fused
together by one of the finest vocalist of our time .Ronan Keating, with his
rich voice, has the ability to make all these songs come to life. Great songs,
great voice, great album.
(KGRE,
teachers’kit)
16. What
kind of music does Ronan Keating play mostly?
- Slowbeat and march
- Upbeat and strong melody
- Slow and monotonous melody
- Upbeat and slow melody
- Slowbeat and all tempos
17. What
is the main idea of paragraph 1?
a.
Ronan Keating himself
b.
Ronan Keating’s music album
c.
The new album of Ronan Keating
d.
The latest album of Ronan Keating
e.
Ronan Keating’s career in singing
18. What
song did he dedicate to his beloved mother ?
- Turn It On
- Back In the Day
- Last Thing on My Mind
- Let Her Down
Easy
- This is Your Song
19. How
many albums has Ronan launched, based on the text above?
a.
One ( 1 )
b.
Two ( 2 )
c.
Three ( 3 )
d.
Four ( 4 )
e.
Five ( 5 )
20. “
His voice is deeper and he sounds more mature and self-assured, the
underlined word/phrase means :
a.
Confident
b.
Concrete
c.
Confidential
d.
Consequence
e.
Convey
Text 2
New Species Found in Papua Eden
An international team of scientists says it
has found a “lost world” in the Indonesian jungle that is the home to dozens of
new animals and plant species. “It’s as close to the Garden of Eden as you’re
going to find on Earth,” said Bruce Beehler, co-leader of the group.
The group of Indonesian, American and Australian researchers
trekked through an area in the mist -
shrouded Foja Mountainns of north-western Papua. After being dropped off
by helicopter, the researchers spent nearly a month in the area, detailing the
wildlife and plantlife from the lower hills to near the summit of the Foja
range, which reaches more than 2,000m in elevation.
The team found four new species of butterflies, twenty new
species of frogs, and a whole series of remarkable plants including five new
palms and a giant rhododendron flower. The survey also found a honeyeater bird
that was previously unknown to science and the first new bird species
discovered on the island
of New Guinea
21. What
is the purpose of the text above?
- To inform us (the readers) that the researchers
found the new jungle in
- To survey the new species of animals and plants in
the jungle in
- To find the lost world in Indonesian jungle
- To inform the discovery of new species of animals
and plants in Indonesian jungle
- To find the lost species of animals and plants in
the jungle of
22. The main idea of paragraph 1 is …….
- A group of international scientists found the new
land
b. A group of international scientists found the
unpopulated area
c.
A group of international scientists found the new species of animals and
plants
d. Indonesia is the jungle of new
species of animals and dead plants
e. The jungle is close to the Garden of Eden on
earth
23. The scientists found the following new
species, except :
- 4 new species
of butterflies and honeyeater bird
- 20 new species of frogs and a giant rhododendron
flower
- A honeyeater bird and 5 new species of palm
- 20 species of frogs and the 2 species of giant
flower
- 4 new species of butterflies and 5 new species of
palms
24. How did the scientists reach
the target area?
- By trekking the footsteps of new species
- By taking a chopper
- By taking a bus
- By driving a car
- By climbing the mountain
25. When the scientists took the
photograph the golden fronted bowerbird displaying its plunge.
The underlined words mean….
- Sleeping on the twig
- flying here and there
- showing its beauty
- eating honey
- biting wombs
Text 3
Whales are the largest animal
on earth. Bigger than elephants, they may grow 95 feet long, and weight 150
tons. A baby blue whale, just born, can be 23 feet long and weigh 3 tons.
Although whales live in the
oceans and can swim like fish, they are not fish. They are mammals, like cows
and elephant. Unlike fish, they bear young alive not as eggs. Their babies live
on their mother’s milk. They breathe through their lungs and hold their breathe
when they go under water. If they cannot come to the surface to breathe fresh
air, they will be drown. They are warm blooded. Fish, however, lay eggs,breathe
oxygen in the water and are cold blooded.
Whales live in all the oceans.
In the winter some of them go to warm waters to breed and in the summer most of
them go to cold waters to feed. There are two kinds of whales, whales with
teeth (toothed whales) and whale without teeth (baleen whales). The toothed
whales eat fish and squid, which they can catch with their teeth, although they
swallow their food without chewing it. The Baleen whales eat plankton (small
sea animals and plants). When they find plankton, they open their mouth and
swim into the plankton. When they close their mouth, they squeeze out the water
and swallow the plankton.
Whales have few enemies. Only
human beings and the whale killers attack whales. And whales do not seem to
fight among themselves. They usually live from 20 to 30 years.
26. A suitable title for the text
above is ….
a. Large animal on earth
b. Difference between whales and elephants
c. Whales, the biggest animal on the earth
d. Similarity between fish and whales
e. The life of whales in the oceans
27. Which of the following is TRUE
about whales?
a. Whales are generally 95 feet long and
weigh 150 kilos
b. Big animals living in the ocean tend to
be their enemies
c. Like fish, whales can live in all kinds
of waters
d. Their life span is usually longer than human beings.
e. A new baby whale may weigh one fiftieth of its mother
28. The difference between whales
and fish is that whales …..
a. do not have to come to the surface to get fresh air
b. deliver their young like elephants do
c. will die if they can not get any oxygen in the water
d. are mammals that are cold-blooded
e. can easily breathe when they are under water
29. Whales occasionally live in
warm waters ….
a. to get more food
b. for reproduction
c. to avoid winter
d. for fresh air
e. to feed their babies
30. From the text, we may conclude
that ….
a. A whale can eat both squid and plankton
b. Toothed whales chew their food before swallowing it
c. The two types of whale live indifferent waters
d. Baleen whales swallow the water containing plankton
e. Each type of whale eats a specific kind of food
Text 4
There are three
separate sources of hazard in the process of supplying energy by nuclear power.
The radioactive material must travel from its place of manufacture to
the power station. Although the power station themselves are solidly built, the
container used the transport of the materials are not. There are normally only
two methods of transport available, namely road and rail. Unfortunately, both
of these involve close contact with the general public, since the routes are
sure to pass near, or even though, heavily populated areas.
Next, there is the problem of waste.
All nuclear power station produce waste that in most cases will remain
radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes non
radioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that
scientists have invented. For example they may be buried under the ground, or
dropped into abandoned mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not
solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily crack the containers open.
Finally, there is the problem of
accidental exposure due to leak or an explosion at the power station. As with
the other two hazards, this is not very likely, so that it does not provide a
serious objection to the nuclear program. Nevertheless, it can happen.
Separately, these three types of risks
are not great cause for concern. On the
whole through, the probability of disaster is still high.
31. The whole text tells us about
….
a. The danger of transporting radioactive
materials
b. The way to make radioactive wastes not
dangerous for people
c. The potentials dangers in supplying
energy by nuclear power
d. The accident caused by nuclear power
station.
e. People’s objections to the establishment
of nuclear power station
32. What makes the transport of
radioactive materials dangerous for people’s lives?
a. The road
b. The container
c. The rail
d. The power station
e. The heavily populated areas
33. Which of the following
statement is TRUE about radioactive wastes?
a. There will be no more danger when
radioactive waste are buried underground
b. There is no chance of saving people’s
lives from radioactive wastes
c. Radioactive wastes become non
radioactive when they are sunk in the sea.
d. Only earthquakes can change
radioactive wastes into non radioactive wastes
e. Natural disaster may cause very
serious leaks in buried containers of radioactive wastes
34. In spite of the problem which are likely to occur in
supplying energy by nuclear power, the
Writer thinks that ….
a. people
will strongly object to it
b. the
probability of disaster is high
c. hazard
should be rigidly controlled
d. it’s
worth conducting nuclear programs
e. there
is a great cause for concern
35. We may conclude from the third paragraph that the problem of
accidental exposure is caused
by…..
a. human error
b. an earthquake
c. radioactive waste
d. hazards
e. bad design of the nuclear station
Text. 5
Why Is the World’s Population So Unevenly
Distributed ?
Population
distribution refers to the way in which people are spread out over a land area. The world’s population is not evenly
spread out. Why do you think this is so? There are two main factors that
influence population distribution; a) the physical condition of the place and
b) the level of technology of the people. This refers to knowledge, skills and
tools that the people have.
People
tend to settle in areas where the
soil is fertile and the climate is not too harsh. That is why river deltas, such as Nile Delta in Egypt ,
are densely populated. There are
fewer people living in hilly areas with harsh climate because the extreme
physical conditions make living and farming very difficult.
However,
it is not impossible for people to survive under unfavorable living conditions.
With improvements in technology, places which were previously thought to be
unsuitable for people can become suitable. For example, an area with dry and
hot area, such as Arizona ,
can be made more comfortable by having buildings fitted with air-conditioners.
Farming may be difficult in a place without fertile land and adequate rainfall,
but if the people earn their living by other means and not agriculture, the
place will still be populated.
(taken from; ‘Listen To Me’)
36. After reading the text above,
what is the main information in it?
a. The world’s population is not evenly distributed
b. The world’s population is evenly
populated
c. It is impossible to survive under
unfavorable living condition
d. People tend to settle in unevenly
populated area
e. Technology is able to change the
suitable condition
37. Paragraph 3 tells us about
a. The impossibility to live in unfavorable areas
b. Technology has improved in many places
c. Farming is impossible in fertile land
d. The possibility to live in unfavorable areas
e. The place will still be populated if it is arid
38. How do people in Arizona survive to live in unpleasant areas?
a. by making big ponds
b. by creating windmills
c. by installing air-conditioners
d. by building dams
e. by generating hydro plant
39. These are the factors that
influence population distribution, except ;
a. the physical condition
b. the level of the technology of the people
c. the knowledge of the people
d. the size of height of people
e. the tools or instruments that people use
40. The Nile Delta in Egypt
is densely populated area.
The antonym of the underlined word/s is
a. rare
b. seldom
c. lately
d. slump
e. scarcely
Text. 6
PATTY
THE MILKMAID
Patty
the Milkmaid was going to market carrying her milk in a pail on her head. As she
went along she began calculating what she would do with the money she would get
for the milk. “I will buy some fowls from Farmer Brown,” said she, “And they
will lay eggs each morning, which I will sell to the Parson’s wife. With the
money that I get from the sale of these eggs, I’ll buy myself a new dimity
frock and a chip hat; and when I go to market, won’t all the young men come up
and speak to me ! Polly Shaw will be that jealous; but I don’t care. I shall
just look at her and toss my head like this.” As she spoke she tossed her head
back, the pail fell off it and all the milk was split. So she had to go home
and tell her mother what had occurred.
“Ah,
my child,” said the mother, “Do not count your chickens before they are
hatched.”
41. What is Patty’s job?
a. milking cow
b. selling milk
c. making cakes
d. carrying pail
e. calculating eggs
42. The climax of the text is,
when…..
a. Patty went to the market to sell the
milk
b. Patty was imagining her future
c. Patty fell her pail off
d. Patty went home in tears
e. Patty fell in love with young men
43. Who are the characters in the
story above ?
a. Patty and the Milkmaid
b. Patty and Farmer Brown
c. Patty and the Parson’s wife
d. Patty and Polly Shaw
e. Patty and the mother
44. Why was the milk split?
a. as Patty walked carelessly
b. because Patty move her head upwards
c. since she was jealous with Polly Shaw
d. she fell and twisted her ankle
e. because she was in a hurry
45. ‘Patty the Milkmaid was going
to the market carrying her milk in a pail on her head”.
The underlined word means ....
a. pale
b. bucket
c. box
d. glass
e. pan
Text. 7
SHOULD
EXAMINATIONS BE ABOLISHED?
Many
people say that examinations should be abolished because they are not the best
measure of students’ capabilities. These people believe that students can study
on their own and do better without the nagging worry and pressure exerted by
examinations.
Yet,
there are persuasive reasons to show that examinations should not be abolished.
It is insufficient that teachers assign homework and correct it. Because this
is not done under supervision, they can not be sure that it is really the work
of the students themselves. Moreover, homework
is not a test of student’s ability; homework is more a method of merely
keeping him occupied.
Nowadays,
in the hunt for jobs, students need to produce some evidence of their
capabilities. Prospective employers like to see copies of examination results;
this is the only way a student’s qualifications can be judged. This attitude
greatly encourages the use of examinations, if not making them a necessity.
46. What information do we get from
the text ?
a. People’s attitudes toward the
examinations
b. Students’ disagreement against
examinations
c. The examination’s measurement
is abolished
d. The persuasive ways to maintain the
examinations
e. The teachers’ roles to motivate the
students
47. What is the main idea of
paragraph 2 ?
a. The reasons to maintain the
examinations
b. The teachers’ roles in
supervising the students
c. Homework is not a test of a student’s
ability
d. Homework is method of keeping students
busy
e. The insufficient teachers in school
48. How to judge the student’s
qualifications ?
a. checking his attitudes
b. referring to his diploma
c. concerning his behavior
d. trekking his activities
e. producing his capabilities
49. Why do some people disagree to
abolish examination?
a. because exam’s results is the only
proof of student’s capabilities
b. since nobody trust the students
nowadays
c. as a regulation in the country
d. because homework can be done without
teacher’s supervision
e. for the sake of efficiency
50. People say that examination
should be abolished. What does the underlined mean?
a. be banned
b. be forbidden
c. be regarded
d. be applied
e. be
discarded
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